Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 7.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 9.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
- 10.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
- 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
- 15.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a track
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
- 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 25.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 35.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
- 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- legs
- wheels
- True
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- spins left on the spot
- False
- wheels
- a field of tall boulders
- harder to balance
- False
- False
- curves to the right
- they spread the weight
- a caster wheel
- turns left
- curves to the left
- moving under water
- a muddy building site
- wheels
- curves to the right
- tracks
- turns right
- curves to the right
- False
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the right
- tracks
- soft snow
- stays still
- wheels
- curves to the right
- propellers
- goes straight back
- True
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the right
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