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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 312 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  3. 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  7. 7.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  9. 9.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  10. 10.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  11. 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  14. 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  15. 15.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a track
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
  19. 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  25. 25.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  35. 35.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
  38. 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. legs
  2. wheels
  3. True
  4. goes straight forward
  5. curves to the left
  6. spins left on the spot
  7. False
  8. wheels
  9. a field of tall boulders
  10. harder to balance
  11. False
  12. False
  13. curves to the right
  14. they spread the weight
  15. a caster wheel
  16. turns left
  17. curves to the left
  18. moving under water
  19. a muddy building site
  20. wheels
  21. curves to the right
  22. tracks
  23. turns right
  24. curves to the right
  25. False
  26. stepping over wide gaps
  27. curves to the right
  28. tracks
  29. soft snow
  30. stays still
  31. wheels
  32. curves to the right
  33. propellers
  34. goes straight back
  35. True
  36. False
  37. one wheel runs faster
  38. True
  39. hovering over a roof
  40. curves to the right

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