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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 314 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  11. 11.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  14. 14.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  17. 17.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
  22. 22.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  25. 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  29. 29.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) stepping over wide gaps
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a long factory floor
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  34. 34.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) a muddy building site
  37. 37.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  39. 39.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. False
  2. True
  3. True
  4. curves to the left
  5. spins right on the spot
  6. propellers
  7. turns right
  8. legs
  9. curves to the right
  10. spins left on the spot
  11. False
  12. curves to the left
  13. tracks
  14. stepping over wide gaps
  15. legs
  16. wheels
  17. False
  18. moving under water
  19. a smooth classroom floor
  20. a muddy building site
  21. turns left
  22. harder to balance
  23. hovering over a roof
  24. goes straight forward
  25. a hospital corridor
  26. goes straight forward
  27. a field of tall boulders
  28. fast and easy on floors
  29. they spread the weight
  30. deep mud
  31. flying over a field
  32. curves to the right
  33. one wheel runs faster
  34. False
  35. wheels
  36. a long factory floor
  37. True
  38. goes straight back
  39. False
  40. curves to the right

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