Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 8.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
- 11.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
- 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 15.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
- 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 23.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 26.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 37.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- goes straight forward
- a flat road
- wheels
- hovering over a roof
- legs
- propellers
- stays still
- True
- moving under water
- one wheel runs faster
- fast and easy on floors
- stepping over wide gaps
- turns left
- wheels
- False
- goes straight forward
- they spread the weight
- wheels
- False
- False
- tracks
- curves to the right
- False
- legs
- curves to the right
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- turns right
- flying over a field
- tracks
- curves to the right
- a field of tall boulders
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- propellers
- True
- a long factory floor
- tracks
- curves to the left
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