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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 317 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  4. 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  8. 8.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
  10. 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  11. 11.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  15. 15.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  17. 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  19. 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  35. 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  37. 37.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. a flat road
  3. wheels
  4. hovering over a roof
  5. legs
  6. propellers
  7. stays still
  8. True
  9. moving under water
  10. one wheel runs faster
  11. fast and easy on floors
  12. stepping over wide gaps
  13. turns left
  14. wheels
  15. False
  16. goes straight forward
  17. they spread the weight
  18. wheels
  19. False
  20. False
  21. tracks
  22. curves to the right
  23. False
  24. legs
  25. curves to the right
  26. harder to balance
  27. curves to the left
  28. curves to the left
  29. turns right
  30. flying over a field
  31. tracks
  32. curves to the right
  33. a field of tall boulders
  34. wheels
  35. a caster wheel
  36. propellers
  37. True
  38. a long factory floor
  39. tracks
  40. curves to the left

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