Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) soft snow
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 12.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 15.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
- 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
- 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 19.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 21.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
- 23.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 35.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 40.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- curves to the right
- goes straight back
- wheels
- curves to the right
- stays still
- goes straight forward
- a long factory floor
- wheels
- tracks
- curves to the right
- turns left
- fast and easy on floors
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- harder to balance
- hovering over a roof
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- True
- wheels
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- goes straight forward
- legs
- curves to the left
- legs
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the right
- a muddy building site
- curves to the right
- a hospital corridor
- stepping over wide gaps
- propellers
- deep mud
- tracks
- crossing stepping-stones
- tracks
- curves to the right
- False
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