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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 319 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  2. 2.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  7. 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
  8. 8.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  10. 10.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  13. 13.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  14. 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
  15. 15.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a gear
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) turns left
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  31. 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  38. 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  40. 40.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. legs
  2. a muddy building site
  3. moving under water
  4. curves to the right
  5. tracks
  6. harder to balance
  7. a flat road
  8. True
  9. fast and easy on floors
  10. False
  11. goes straight forward
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. they spread the weight
  14. deep mud
  15. False
  16. a caster wheel
  17. tracks
  18. stepping over wide gaps
  19. propellers
  20. spins left on the spot
  21. stays still
  22. tracks
  23. propellers
  24. spins right on the spot
  25. curves to the right
  26. curves to the left
  27. True
  28. propellers
  29. curves to the left
  30. goes straight back
  31. True
  32. False
  33. wheels
  34. legs
  35. curves to the left
  36. curves to the right
  37. a long factory floor
  38. crossing stepping-stones
  39. tracks
  40. True

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