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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 323 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) loose sand dunes (d) a long factory floor
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  12. 12.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  22. 22.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) soft snow (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  33. 33.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  36. 36.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) loose sand dunes
  38. 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  39. 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a track
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. fast and easy on floors
  3. wheels
  4. legs
  5. tracks
  6. curves to the right
  7. tracks
  8. a field of tall boulders
  9. a muddy building site
  10. curves to the left
  11. propellers
  12. False
  13. harder to balance
  14. curves to the right
  15. True
  16. they spread the weight
  17. spins left on the spot
  18. soft snow
  19. curves to the left
  20. curves to the right
  21. wheels
  22. True
  23. a flat road
  24. curves to the left
  25. loose sand dunes
  26. stays still
  27. spins right on the spot
  28. stepping over wide gaps
  29. curves to the right
  30. False
  31. False
  32. turns right
  33. one wheel runs faster
  34. curves to the right
  35. propellers
  36. False
  37. hovering over a roof
  38. deep mud
  39. a caster wheel
  40. curves to the right

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