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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 328 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) loose sand dunes
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  5. 5.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  10. 10.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) stepping over wide gaps
  25. 25.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  26. 26.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  31. 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  33. 33.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  38. 38.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  40. 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field

Answer key

  1. loose sand dunes
  2. goes straight forward
  3. tracks
  4. they spread the weight
  5. True
  6. curves to the right
  7. spins left on the spot
  8. crossing stepping-stones
  9. propellers
  10. False
  11. curves to the right
  12. turns left
  13. wheels
  14. legs
  15. deep mud
  16. curves to the left
  17. turns right
  18. curves to the left
  19. wheels
  20. goes straight back
  21. wheels
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. curves to the left
  24. stepping over wide gaps
  25. fast and easy on floors
  26. harder to balance
  27. curves to the right
  28. True
  29. moving under water
  30. soft snow
  31. a long factory floor
  32. wheels
  33. False
  34. curves to the left
  35. curves to the left
  36. False
  37. tracks
  38. True
  39. a caster wheel
  40. flying over a field

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