Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 9.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
- 14.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 15.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
- 16.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
- 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 22.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 27.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a hospital corridor
- 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a field of tall boulders
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 32.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 34.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- harder to balance
- wheels
- tracks
- spins right on the spot
- goes straight back
- legs
- they spread the weight
- True
- goes straight forward
- propellers
- wheels
- soft snow
- a caster wheel
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- a flat road
- curves to the right
- a hospital corridor
- turns left
- hovering over a roof
- stays still
- curves to the left
- False
- goes straight forward
- True
- False
- curves to the right
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- turns right
- False
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