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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 334 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) a hospital corridor
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  3. 3.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  5. 5.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  12. 12.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders
  23. 23.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a smooth classroom floor
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  29. 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  30. 30.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
  31. 31.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) deep mud (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  35. 35.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. flying over a field
  2. tracks
  3. harder to balance
  4. legs
  5. True
  6. one wheel runs faster
  7. spins right on the spot
  8. wheels
  9. stays still
  10. curves to the left
  11. a smooth classroom floor
  12. False
  13. fast and easy on floors
  14. curves to the right
  15. wheels
  16. turns right
  17. goes straight back
  18. curves to the right
  19. legs
  20. curves to the left
  21. soft snow
  22. a hospital corridor
  23. True
  24. a muddy building site
  25. curves to the right
  26. a field of tall boulders
  27. goes straight forward
  28. a long factory floor
  29. hovering over a roof
  30. stepping over wide gaps
  31. they spread the weight
  32. moving under water
  33. curves to the right
  34. turns left
  35. False
  36. curves to the left
  37. curves to the left
  38. curves to the right
  39. False
  40. curves to the right

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