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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 335 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  3. 3.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  10. 10.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
  12. 12.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  15. 15.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  17. 17.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  19. 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) flying over a field (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
  20. 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  22. 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  28. 28.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  30. 30.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) soft snow
  33. 33.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  36. 36.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  39. 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. hovering over a roof
  2. goes straight back
  3. False
  4. True
  5. legs
  6. wheels
  7. curves to the right
  8. fast and easy on floors
  9. harder to balance
  10. False
  11. a smooth classroom floor
  12. True
  13. goes straight forward
  14. stays still
  15. True
  16. one wheel runs faster
  17. True
  18. wheels
  19. loose sand dunes
  20. crossing stepping-stones
  21. tracks
  22. stepping over wide gaps
  23. wheels
  24. turns left
  25. goes straight forward
  26. legs
  27. wheels
  28. False
  29. a muddy building site
  30. True
  31. curves to the right
  32. soft snow
  33. they spread the weight
  34. moving under water
  35. turns right
  36. True
  37. curves to the left
  38. a flat road
  39. a caster wheel
  40. goes straight forward

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