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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 336 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) a flat road
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  5. 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  6. 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) moving under water (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  20. 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  22. 22.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) stays still
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  29. 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) soft snow
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  35. 35.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. flying over a field
  2. legs
  3. tracks
  4. one wheel runs faster
  5. they spread the weight
  6. fast and easy on floors
  7. turns right
  8. curves to the right
  9. curves to the left
  10. curves to the right
  11. deep mud
  12. stepping over wide gaps
  13. curves to the left
  14. wheels
  15. turns left
  16. a flat road
  17. legs
  18. goes straight forward
  19. legs
  20. harder to balance
  21. wheels
  22. False
  23. stays still
  24. spins left on the spot
  25. goes straight back
  26. curves to the left
  27. tracks
  28. curves to the right
  29. a smooth classroom floor
  30. soft snow
  31. goes straight forward
  32. curves to the right
  33. a caster wheel
  34. tracks
  35. True
  36. True
  37. crossing stepping-stones
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the left
  40. wheels

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