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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 338 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  6. 6.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a gear
  8. 8.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  9. 9.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) soft snow
  10. 10.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  15. 15.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  19. 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  21. 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
  22. 22.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) a hospital corridor (d) a smooth classroom floor
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  32. 32.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. curves to the left
  3. goes straight forward
  4. curves to the left
  5. legs
  6. False
  7. a caster wheel
  8. one wheel runs faster
  9. crossing stepping-stones
  10. harder to balance
  11. curves to the left
  12. curves to the left
  13. turns right
  14. tracks
  15. False
  16. curves to the left
  17. False
  18. stays still
  19. stepping over wide gaps
  20. wheels
  21. moving under water
  22. they spread the weight
  23. curves to the left
  24. turns left
  25. curves to the right
  26. tracks
  27. propellers
  28. spins left on the spot
  29. legs
  30. deep mud
  31. flying over a field
  32. True
  33. False
  34. True
  35. False
  36. False
  37. curves to the left
  38. a field of tall boulders
  39. goes straight forward
  40. legs

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