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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 341 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  2. 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  7. 7.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) deep mud
  17. 17.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
  21. 21.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  32. 32.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  40. 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. True
  3. curves to the right
  4. False
  5. one wheel runs faster
  6. turns right
  7. False
  8. a smooth classroom floor
  9. goes straight forward
  10. goes straight back
  11. curves to the left
  12. they spread the weight
  13. turns left
  14. propellers
  15. curves to the left
  16. a flat road
  17. True
  18. propellers
  19. legs
  20. deep mud
  21. True
  22. True
  23. curves to the right
  24. True
  25. False
  26. spins left on the spot
  27. curves to the right
  28. False
  29. True
  30. curves to the right
  31. harder to balance
  32. False
  33. a caster wheel
  34. curves to the left
  35. flying over a field
  36. wheels
  37. curves to the left
  38. legs
  39. tracks
  40. False

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