Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 4.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
- 7.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) deep mud
- 17.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 21.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 28.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 31.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
- 32.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- tracks
- True
- curves to the right
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- turns right
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- goes straight forward
- goes straight back
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- turns left
- propellers
- curves to the left
- a flat road
- True
- propellers
- legs
- deep mud
- True
- True
- curves to the right
- True
- False
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the right
- False
- True
- curves to the right
- harder to balance
- False
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- flying over a field
- wheels
- curves to the left
- legs
- tracks
- False
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