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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 346 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  3. 3.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  5. 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  10. 10.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
  11. 11.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  13. 13.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  17. 17.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  19. 19.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  23. 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a track
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) flying over a field (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
  29. 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) soft snow (c) loose sand dunes (d) a flat road
  30. 30.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  34. 34.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a long factory floor
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water

Answer key

  1. fast and easy on floors
  2. turns right
  3. False
  4. goes straight back
  5. False
  6. harder to balance
  7. curves to the right
  8. wheels
  9. turns left
  10. stepping over wide gaps
  11. they spread the weight
  12. wheels
  13. False
  14. legs
  15. spins right on the spot
  16. wheels
  17. False
  18. tracks
  19. False
  20. crossing stepping-stones
  21. propellers
  22. spins left on the spot
  23. a field of tall boulders
  24. stays still
  25. wheels
  26. a caster wheel
  27. deep mud
  28. flying over a field
  29. a flat road
  30. True
  31. False
  32. goes straight forward
  33. a muddy building site
  34. True
  35. curves to the right
  36. tracks
  37. moving under water
  38. curves to the left
  39. False
  40. loose sand dunes

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