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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 347 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  5. 5.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  7. 7.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  10. 10.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  17. 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  19. 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) deep mud
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  22. 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  25. 25.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  28. 28.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  40. 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) loose sand dunes

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. False
  3. True
  4. stepping over wide gaps
  5. one wheel runs faster
  6. stays still
  7. a caster wheel
  8. curves to the left
  9. tracks
  10. a muddy building site
  11. curves to the left
  12. they spread the weight
  13. a field of tall boulders
  14. curves to the right
  15. False
  16. propellers
  17. moving under water
  18. spins right on the spot
  19. harder to balance
  20. a hospital corridor
  21. legs
  22. False
  23. wheels
  24. legs
  25. False
  26. False
  27. turns right
  28. fast and easy on floors
  29. True
  30. a long factory floor
  31. curves to the left
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the left
  34. wheels
  35. curves to the right
  36. curves to the left
  37. True
  38. propellers
  39. hovering over a roof
  40. a smooth classroom floor

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