Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) turns right
- 3.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 5.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) a flat road
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 7.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a hospital corridor (d) a long factory floor
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) flying over a field
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
- 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a hospital corridor
- 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 23.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 26.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
- 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 28.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 33.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
- 34.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 36.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 40.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
Answer key
- a caster wheel
- stays still
- soft snow
- wheels
- a field of tall boulders
- curves to the left
- True
- curves to the right
- legs
- goes straight forward
- legs
- moving under water
- goes straight forward
- fast and easy on floors
- crossing stepping-stones
- turns left
- a hospital corridor
- spins left on the spot
- harder to balance
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the left
- tracks
- False
- hovering over a roof
- goes straight forward
- one wheel runs faster
- flying over a field
- False
- False
- a muddy building site
- False
- tracks
- a flat road
- False
- curves to the right
- False
- wheels
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- deep mud
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