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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 350 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) a smooth classroom floor
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  3. 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a track
  4. 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  5. 5.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  12. 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  15. 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  17. 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a flat road (d) a hospital corridor
  19. 19.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) a muddy building site
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) crossing stepping-stones
  34. 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  35. 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) a flat road
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  38. 38.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
  40. 40.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. soft snow
  2. propellers
  3. a caster wheel
  4. one wheel runs faster
  5. True
  6. spins left on the spot
  7. tracks
  8. harder to balance
  9. curves to the right
  10. fast and easy on floors
  11. wheels
  12. a field of tall boulders
  13. spins right on the spot
  14. turns right
  15. True
  16. they spread the weight
  17. False
  18. stepping over wide gaps
  19. True
  20. curves to the right
  21. wheels
  22. goes straight forward
  23. propellers
  24. turns left
  25. goes straight forward
  26. a smooth classroom floor
  27. propellers
  28. curves to the right
  29. wheels
  30. a long factory floor
  31. stays still
  32. a flat road
  33. crossing stepping-stones
  34. loose sand dunes
  35. moving under water
  36. wheels
  37. tracks
  38. True
  39. a hospital corridor
  40. False

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