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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 38 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  3. 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a gear
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  6. 6.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  15. 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) a smooth classroom floor
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  20. 20.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  25. 25.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  31. 31.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  34. 34.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. harder to balance
  2. spins left on the spot
  3. a caster wheel
  4. legs
  5. a long factory floor
  6. True
  7. stays still
  8. turns right
  9. propellers
  10. curves to the left
  11. stepping over wide gaps
  12. wheels
  13. tracks
  14. propellers
  15. a field of tall boulders
  16. curves to the left
  17. tracks
  18. spins right on the spot
  19. curves to the right
  20. False
  21. they spread the weight
  22. deep mud
  23. curves to the right
  24. tracks
  25. True
  26. a muddy building site
  27. curves to the right
  28. flying over a field
  29. False
  30. loose sand dunes
  31. False
  32. curves to the left
  33. crossing stepping-stones
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a smooth classroom floor
  37. goes straight forward
  38. True
  39. goes straight forward
  40. curves to the right

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