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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 44 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) a hospital corridor
  2. 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) loose sand dunes
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  7. 7.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) crossing stepping-stones
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  14. 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) a long factory floor (d) a smooth classroom floor
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  19. 19.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
  22. 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  27. 27.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  33. 33.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  38. 38.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. a muddy building site
  2. False
  3. a smooth classroom floor
  4. they spread the weight
  5. curves to the left
  6. goes straight forward
  7. moving under water
  8. turns right
  9. tracks
  10. legs
  11. crossing stepping-stones
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. harder to balance
  14. fast and easy on floors
  15. turns left
  16. curves to the right
  17. loose sand dunes
  18. propellers
  19. False
  20. spins right on the spot
  21. deep mud
  22. False
  23. curves to the right
  24. False
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. wheels
  27. False
  28. curves to the right
  29. tracks
  30. wheels
  31. curves to the left
  32. wheels
  33. False
  34. goes straight forward
  35. curves to the right
  36. False
  37. soft snow
  38. a caster wheel
  39. curves to the right
  40. curves to the left

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