Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) a hospital corridor
- 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) loose sand dunes
- 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 7.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
- 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
- 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) a long factory floor (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 19.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
- 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 24.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 27.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 33.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
- 38.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- a muddy building site
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- goes straight forward
- moving under water
- turns right
- tracks
- legs
- crossing stepping-stones
- one wheel runs faster
- harder to balance
- fast and easy on floors
- turns left
- curves to the right
- loose sand dunes
- propellers
- False
- spins right on the spot
- deep mud
- False
- curves to the right
- False
- spins left on the spot
- wheels
- False
- curves to the right
- tracks
- wheels
- curves to the left
- wheels
- False
- goes straight forward
- curves to the right
- False
- soft snow
- a caster wheel
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
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