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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 45 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) deep mud
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) deep mud
  3. 3.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  5. 5.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  7. 7.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  10. 10.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a flat road
  11. 11.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) loose sand dunes
  14. 14.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  17. 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  18. 18.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) turns right
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  25. 25.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  27. 27.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  32. 32.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  36. 36.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left

Answer key

  1. flying over a field
  2. a long factory floor
  3. harder to balance
  4. curves to the left
  5. moving under water
  6. tracks
  7. False
  8. wheels
  9. wheels
  10. crossing stepping-stones
  11. False
  12. curves to the right
  13. a flat road
  14. False
  15. False
  16. curves to the right
  17. they spread the weight
  18. False
  19. one wheel runs faster
  20. curves to the right
  21. propellers
  22. a muddy building site
  23. turns left
  24. goes straight back
  25. False
  26. turns right
  27. True
  28. soft snow
  29. curves to the right
  30. False
  31. wheels
  32. True
  33. goes straight forward
  34. curves to the left
  35. tracks
  36. fast and easy on floors
  37. wheels
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the left
  40. spins right on the spot

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