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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 47 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  2. 2.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  7. 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  9. 9.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  11. 11.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) a field of tall boulders
  13. 13.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a gear
  14. 14.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  20. 20.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) stays still
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  23. 23.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) a muddy building site
  25. 25.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  28. 28.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  35. 35.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  37. 37.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. moving under water
  2. True
  3. hovering over a roof
  4. tracks
  5. legs
  6. tracks
  7. a muddy building site
  8. propellers
  9. fast and easy on floors
  10. turns right
  11. True
  12. a long factory floor
  13. a caster wheel
  14. False
  15. curves to the right
  16. wheels
  17. curves to the left
  18. curves to the right
  19. flying over a field
  20. True
  21. turns left
  22. propellers
  23. False
  24. a smooth classroom floor
  25. False
  26. they spread the weight
  27. wheels
  28. False
  29. goes straight forward
  30. curves to the left
  31. stays still
  32. goes straight forward
  33. False
  34. one wheel runs faster
  35. False
  36. tracks
  37. True
  38. False
  39. goes straight back
  40. tracks

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