Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 4.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
- 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 16.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 19.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 24.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 26.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 30.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 39.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
Answer key
- spins right on the spot
- tracks
- wheels
- True
- propellers
- wheels
- a long factory floor
- curves to the right
- legs
- curves to the left
- wheels
- a hospital corridor
- harder to balance
- a smooth classroom floor
- stays still
- True
- False
- legs
- soft snow
- tracks
- moving under water
- curves to the right
- turns left
- False
- spins left on the spot
- a caster wheel
- goes straight forward
- turns right
- curves to the right
- fast and easy on floors
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the left
- False
- True
- curves to the right
- True
- a flat road
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