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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 5 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  2. 2.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  7. 7.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) moving under water
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) deep mud (d) a hospital corridor
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  16. 16.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  21. 21.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a gear
  24. 24.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  26. 26.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
  31. 31.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  34. 34.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  39. 39.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof

Answer key

  1. hovering over a roof
  2. True
  3. False
  4. False
  5. curves to the left
  6. crossing stepping-stones
  7. one wheel runs faster
  8. moving under water
  9. turns left
  10. goes straight forward
  11. legs
  12. a hospital corridor
  13. turns right
  14. tracks
  15. wheels
  16. they spread the weight
  17. goes straight back
  18. curves to the left
  19. curves to the left
  20. wheels
  21. False
  22. False
  23. a caster wheel
  24. True
  25. harder to balance
  26. False
  27. curves to the left
  28. wheels
  29. curves to the right
  30. a muddy building site
  31. deep mud
  32. spins right on the spot
  33. propellers
  34. False
  35. a flat road
  36. curves to the left
  37. stays still
  38. fast and easy on floors
  39. False
  40. a long factory floor

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