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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 6 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  3. 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns right
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) hovering over a roof (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  9. 9.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  20. 20.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a hospital corridor (d) flying over a field
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  30. 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  34. 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  35. 35.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  39. 39.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. False
  2. harder to balance
  3. fast and easy on floors
  4. tracks
  5. spins left on the spot
  6. goes straight back
  7. legs
  8. hovering over a roof
  9. one wheel runs faster
  10. curves to the left
  11. False
  12. False
  13. False
  14. False
  15. turns right
  16. curves to the left
  17. propellers
  18. a field of tall boulders
  19. goes straight forward
  20. True
  21. flying over a field
  22. wheels
  23. curves to the left
  24. False
  25. curves to the left
  26. False
  27. turns left
  28. propellers
  29. tracks
  30. they spread the weight
  31. wheels
  32. goes straight forward
  33. wheels
  34. a flat road
  35. True
  36. True
  37. curves to the right
  38. tracks
  39. a smooth classroom floor
  40. goes straight forward

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