Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 2.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 5.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) hovering over a roof
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 13.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 18.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 22.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 28.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a hospital corridor (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
- 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
- 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) soft snow (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
- 33.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 36.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
- 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
Answer key
- legs
- crossing stepping-stones
- wheels
- goes straight back
- True
- goes straight forward
- loose sand dunes
- spins left on the spot
- wheels
- curves to the left
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- a caster wheel
- tracks
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- tracks
- one wheel runs faster
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- harder to balance
- False
- False
- curves to the left
- stays still
- deep mud
- curves to the right
- False
- moving under water
- they spread the weight
- a smooth classroom floor
- a flat road
- True
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the right
- False
- curves to the right
- legs
- a muddy building site
- hovering over a roof
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