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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 55 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  5. 5.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) deep mud (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  9. 9.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  11. 11.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  13. 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
  14. 14.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  17. 17.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns right
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
  25. 25.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) crossing stepping-stones
  26. 26.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  29. 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  35. 35.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  37. 37.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  39. 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. goes straight forward
  3. goes straight back
  4. tracks
  5. moving under water
  6. turns left
  7. tracks
  8. spins left on the spot
  9. they spread the weight
  10. tracks
  11. one wheel runs faster
  12. spins right on the spot
  13. a smooth classroom floor
  14. False
  15. fast and easy on floors
  16. a hospital corridor
  17. False
  18. True
  19. curves to the left
  20. wheels
  21. turns right
  22. curves to the left
  23. hovering over a roof
  24. deep mud
  25. a muddy building site
  26. False
  27. curves to the right
  28. legs
  29. a field of tall boulders
  30. legs
  31. curves to the right
  32. False
  33. soft snow
  34. propellers
  35. harder to balance
  36. propellers
  37. True
  38. stays still
  39. True
  40. False

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