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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 56 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  5. 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
  7. 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) turns right
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  10. 10.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  11. 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
  16. 16.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  18. 18.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  21. 21.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) turns left
  23. 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
  24. 24.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a hospital corridor
  28. 28.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  31. 31.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  38. 38.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. curves to the right
  3. False
  4. tracks
  5. they spread the weight
  6. turns right
  7. a hospital corridor
  8. goes straight forward
  9. a long factory floor
  10. harder to balance
  11. False
  12. True
  13. goes straight back
  14. curves to the right
  15. stepping over wide gaps
  16. True
  17. hovering over a roof
  18. False
  19. tracks
  20. a muddy building site
  21. fast and easy on floors
  22. turns left
  23. soft snow
  24. True
  25. False
  26. tracks
  27. a field of tall boulders
  28. one wheel runs faster
  29. wheels
  30. a flat road
  31. False
  32. curves to the right
  33. crossing stepping-stones
  34. curves to the left
  35. wheels
  36. curves to the right
  37. spins right on the spot
  38. flying over a field
  39. legs
  40. curves to the left

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