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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 59 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  4. 4.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  7. 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  8. 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  10. 10.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  11. 11.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  15. 15.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
  17. 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  23. 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  25. 25.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  27. 27.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  30. 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  34. 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  35. 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. propellers
  2. legs
  3. wheels
  4. False
  5. stays still
  6. curves to the left
  7. fast and easy on floors
  8. True
  9. one wheel runs faster
  10. stepping over wide gaps
  11. True
  12. moving under water
  13. propellers
  14. spins left on the spot
  15. False
  16. a smooth classroom floor
  17. flying over a field
  18. goes straight back
  19. goes straight forward
  20. wheels
  21. turns right
  22. curves to the left
  23. they spread the weight
  24. turns left
  25. True
  26. tracks
  27. True
  28. a caster wheel
  29. legs
  30. harder to balance
  31. hovering over a roof
  32. curves to the right
  33. legs
  34. deep mud
  35. False
  36. curves to the right
  37. curves to the right
  38. True
  39. curves to the right
  40. tracks

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