Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 4.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
- 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 10.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 11.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 15.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 25.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 27.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
- 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 38.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
Answer key
- propellers
- legs
- wheels
- False
- stays still
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- True
- one wheel runs faster
- stepping over wide gaps
- True
- moving under water
- propellers
- spins left on the spot
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- flying over a field
- goes straight back
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- turns right
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- turns left
- True
- tracks
- True
- a caster wheel
- legs
- harder to balance
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the right
- legs
- deep mud
- False
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- True
- curves to the right
- tracks
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