Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 2.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 9.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
- 16.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 27.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 29.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
- 31.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- wheels
- fast and easy on floors
- True
- they spread the weight
- goes straight forward
- crossing stepping-stones
- tracks
- spins left on the spot
- False
- curves to the right
- legs
- curves to the right
- propellers
- one wheel runs faster
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- a field of tall boulders
- legs
- stepping over wide gaps
- goes straight forward
- harder to balance
- wheels
- curves to the left
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- a long factory floor
- curves to the right
- False
- soft snow
- False
- False
- wheels
- tracks
- curves to the right
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the right
- False
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
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