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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 60 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  2. 2.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  3. 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  15. 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
  16. 16.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  19. 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  31. 31.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) crossing stepping-stones
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. fast and easy on floors
  3. True
  4. they spread the weight
  5. goes straight forward
  6. crossing stepping-stones
  7. tracks
  8. spins left on the spot
  9. False
  10. curves to the right
  11. legs
  12. curves to the right
  13. propellers
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. a smooth classroom floor
  16. False
  17. a field of tall boulders
  18. legs
  19. stepping over wide gaps
  20. goes straight forward
  21. harder to balance
  22. wheels
  23. curves to the left
  24. flying over a field
  25. curves to the left
  26. curves to the right
  27. a long factory floor
  28. curves to the right
  29. False
  30. soft snow
  31. False
  32. False
  33. wheels
  34. tracks
  35. curves to the right
  36. hovering over a roof
  37. curves to the right
  38. False
  39. goes straight forward
  40. curves to the left

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