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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 7 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  4. 4.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  6. 6.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  12. 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  14. 14.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  16. 16.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  17. 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  19. 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  23. 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  24. 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  33. 33.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. goes straight back
  2. curves to the right
  3. one wheel runs faster
  4. False
  5. flying over a field
  6. False
  7. curves to the left
  8. crossing stepping-stones
  9. a muddy building site
  10. tracks
  11. tracks
  12. True
  13. fast and easy on floors
  14. a caster wheel
  15. spins left on the spot
  16. harder to balance
  17. hovering over a roof
  18. turns left
  19. True
  20. curves to the right
  21. True
  22. propellers
  23. stepping over wide gaps
  24. a smooth classroom floor
  25. curves to the left
  26. False
  27. curves to the right
  28. propellers
  29. False
  30. curves to the left
  31. wheels
  32. moving under water
  33. True
  34. curves to the left
  35. curves to the right
  36. curves to the right
  37. curves to the right
  38. stays still
  39. curves to the right
  40. legs

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