Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 4.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
- 9.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 16.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
- 18.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 20.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) soft snow
- 24.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) flying over a field
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 29.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
- 33.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 36.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 39.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
Answer key
- stays still
- wheels
- fast and easy on floors
- True
- False
- wheels
- tracks
- spins left on the spot
- False
- tracks
- legs
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- flying over a field
- curves to the right
- True
- a field of tall boulders
- they spread the weight
- propellers
- hovering over a roof
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- soft snow
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the left
- one wheel runs faster
- curves to the right
- False
- moving under water
- False
- False
- propellers
- True
- False
- curves to the left
- False
- spins right on the spot
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