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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 74 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  3. 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  8. 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns right
  10. 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
  11. 11.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  12. 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  14. 14.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  17. 17.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a track
  19. 19.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  25. 25.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
  27. 27.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  30. 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  35. 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  39. 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. wheels
  3. False
  4. False
  5. a hospital corridor
  6. curves to the right
  7. propellers
  8. a long factory floor
  9. goes straight back
  10. fast and easy on floors
  11. harder to balance
  12. moving under water
  13. tracks
  14. True
  15. True
  16. tracks
  17. True
  18. a caster wheel
  19. False
  20. stays still
  21. curves to the right
  22. False
  23. wheels
  24. one wheel runs faster
  25. True
  26. deep mud
  27. True
  28. curves to the left
  29. tracks
  30. they spread the weight
  31. propellers
  32. curves to the right
  33. hovering over a roof
  34. tracks
  35. True
  36. curves to the left
  37. curves to the right
  38. curves to the right
  39. False
  40. legs

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