Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 3.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 8.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns right
- 10.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
- 11.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 14.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 17.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a track
- 19.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 22.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 24.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
- 25.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 27.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 33.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
Answer key
- wheels
- wheels
- False
- False
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- propellers
- a long factory floor
- goes straight back
- fast and easy on floors
- harder to balance
- moving under water
- tracks
- True
- True
- tracks
- True
- a caster wheel
- False
- stays still
- curves to the right
- False
- wheels
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- deep mud
- True
- curves to the left
- tracks
- they spread the weight
- propellers
- curves to the right
- hovering over a roof
- tracks
- True
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- False
- legs
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