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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 79 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  2. 2.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  3. 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  5. 5.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  6. 6.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  8. 8.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  14. 14.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a hospital corridor (d) loose sand dunes
  16. 16.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  17. 17.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
  27. 27.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  30. 30.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  35. 35.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot

Answer key

  1. one wheel runs faster
  2. loose sand dunes
  3. False
  4. legs
  5. stepping over wide gaps
  6. False
  7. crossing stepping-stones
  8. fast and easy on floors
  9. wheels
  10. legs
  11. goes straight forward
  12. wheels
  13. curves to the left
  14. False
  15. a hospital corridor
  16. a caster wheel
  17. True
  18. curves to the left
  19. stays still
  20. spins right on the spot
  21. harder to balance
  22. curves to the left
  23. curves to the left
  24. True
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. a flat road
  27. False
  28. turns right
  29. legs
  30. False
  31. propellers
  32. deep mud
  33. turns left
  34. moving under water
  35. soft snow
  36. curves to the right
  37. False
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the right
  40. goes straight back

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