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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 82 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) flying over a field
  2. 2.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  7. 7.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  9. 9.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  12. 12.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  16. 16.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  20. 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a muddy building site (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
  21. 21.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  23. 23.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  27. 27.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
  29. 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  36. 36.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  39. 39.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. loose sand dunes
  2. one wheel runs faster
  3. legs
  4. tracks
  5. legs
  6. harder to balance
  7. False
  8. wheels
  9. a caster wheel
  10. spins left on the spot
  11. goes straight back
  12. True
  13. a hospital corridor
  14. tracks
  15. deep mud
  16. False
  17. curves to the right
  18. stepping over wide gaps
  19. a long factory floor
  20. a field of tall boulders
  21. False
  22. curves to the left
  23. fast and easy on floors
  24. curves to the right
  25. propellers
  26. spins right on the spot
  27. True
  28. flying over a field
  29. crossing stepping-stones
  30. curves to the left
  31. curves to the right
  32. False
  33. True
  34. curves to the right
  35. tracks
  36. True
  37. hovering over a roof
  38. a flat road
  39. False
  40. True

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