Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) flying over a field
- 2.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
- 7.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 9.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 12.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
- 16.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
- 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a muddy building site (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
- 21.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 23.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they float
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
- 27.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
- 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 32.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 36.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
- 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
- 39.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- loose sand dunes
- one wheel runs faster
- legs
- tracks
- legs
- harder to balance
- False
- wheels
- a caster wheel
- spins left on the spot
- goes straight back
- True
- a hospital corridor
- tracks
- deep mud
- False
- curves to the right
- stepping over wide gaps
- a long factory floor
- a field of tall boulders
- False
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- curves to the right
- propellers
- spins right on the spot
- True
- flying over a field
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- False
- True
- curves to the right
- tracks
- True
- hovering over a roof
- a flat road
- False
- True
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