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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 85 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  4. 4.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) loose sand dunes
  5. 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) turns left
  10. 10.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  11. 11.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  13. 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  15. 15.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  18. 18.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  21. 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
  22. 22.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
  29. 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. False
  2. propellers
  3. one wheel runs faster
  4. a long factory floor
  5. True
  6. True
  7. propellers
  8. spins left on the spot
  9. goes straight back
  10. they spread the weight
  11. False
  12. harder to balance
  13. soft snow
  14. legs
  15. a caster wheel
  16. curves to the right
  17. wheels
  18. False
  19. fast and easy on floors
  20. goes straight forward
  21. flying over a field
  22. True
  23. wheels
  24. curves to the left
  25. False
  26. curves to the right
  27. wheels
  28. a smooth classroom floor
  29. hovering over a roof
  30. tracks
  31. stays still
  32. loose sand dunes
  33. deep mud
  34. turns right
  35. curves to the left
  36. turns left
  37. curves to the left
  38. curves to the right
  39. spins right on the spot
  40. curves to the left

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