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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 90 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a hospital corridor
  2. 2.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  5. 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  7. 7.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a track
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  14. 14.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  17. 17.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  19. 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  23. 23.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) loose sand dunes (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
  27. 27.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  33. 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  37. 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. a hospital corridor
  2. False
  3. a muddy building site
  4. wheels
  5. harder to balance
  6. spins left on the spot
  7. False
  8. they spread the weight
  9. curves to the left
  10. legs
  11. a caster wheel
  12. goes straight back
  13. goes straight forward
  14. False
  15. flying over a field
  16. propellers
  17. False
  18. hovering over a roof
  19. False
  20. True
  21. curves to the left
  22. turns left
  23. False
  24. one wheel runs faster
  25. goes straight forward
  26. crossing stepping-stones
  27. False
  28. tracks
  29. curves to the left
  30. stays still
  31. goes straight forward
  32. tracks
  33. True
  34. False
  35. wheels
  36. legs
  37. deep mud
  38. goes straight forward
  39. propellers
  40. curves to the right

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