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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 91 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  3. 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  7. 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a flat road
  14. 14.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  15. 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  18. 18.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) turns right
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  24. 24.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  29. 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) soft snow (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) turns right
  36. 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs

Answer key

  1. True
  2. harder to balance
  3. fast and easy on floors
  4. curves to the right
  5. a caster wheel
  6. spins right on the spot
  7. soft snow
  8. goes straight forward
  9. False
  10. one wheel runs faster
  11. curves to the right
  12. False
  13. a field of tall boulders
  14. crossing stepping-stones
  15. a hospital corridor
  16. tracks
  17. propellers
  18. True
  19. goes straight back
  20. goes straight forward
  21. turns left
  22. loose sand dunes
  23. flying over a field
  24. False
  25. curves to the left
  26. False
  27. curves to the left
  28. spins left on the spot
  29. a smooth classroom floor
  30. wheels
  31. curves to the right
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the left
  34. legs
  35. turns right
  36. False
  37. False
  38. a muddy building site
  39. tracks
  40. wheels

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