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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 93 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  2. 2.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a flat road
  3. 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a smooth classroom floor
  4. 4.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) a long factory floor
  5. 5.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a track
  6. 6.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  13. 13.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  15. 15.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
  20. 20.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  31. 31.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  34. 34.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  39. 39.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. flying over a field
  3. a smooth classroom floor
  4. a muddy building site
  5. a caster wheel
  6. they spread the weight
  7. curves to the left
  8. goes straight forward
  9. curves to the left
  10. curves to the right
  11. tracks
  12. propellers
  13. False
  14. wheels
  15. False
  16. False
  17. spins right on the spot
  18. curves to the left
  19. stays still
  20. moving under water
  21. curves to the right
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. turns right
  24. legs
  25. curves to the right
  26. True
  27. legs
  28. turns left
  29. curves to the right
  30. legs
  31. False
  32. curves to the left
  33. wheels
  34. soft snow
  35. spins left on the spot
  36. curves to the right
  37. wheels
  38. goes straight back
  39. False
  40. harder to balance

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