Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
- 6.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 11.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
- 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) deep mud
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 17.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) flying over a field (d) a muddy building site
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 31.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear
- 32.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 34.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- fast and easy on floors
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- False
- a long factory floor
- True
- curves to the right
- wheels
- a hospital corridor
- stays still
- hovering over a roof
- deep mud
- spins right on the spot
- tracks
- False
- soft snow
- True
- tracks
- curves to the left
- propellers
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- turns left
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- loose sand dunes
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- legs
- a caster wheel
- False
- curves to the right
- True
- True
- False
- False
- False
- False
- curves to the right
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