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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 97 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) soft snow
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  4. 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  5. 5.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  7. 7.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  10. 10.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) soft snow
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  14. 14.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  15. 15.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  18. 18.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) deep mud
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a hospital corridor (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
  23. 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) flying over a field (d) a muddy building site
  24. 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  29. 29.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot

Answer key

  1. soft snow
  2. wheels
  3. turns left
  4. crossing stepping-stones
  5. False
  6. goes straight back
  7. False
  8. legs
  9. propellers
  10. flying over a field
  11. curves to the left
  12. True
  13. tracks
  14. a caster wheel
  15. they spread the weight
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. wheels
  18. True
  19. goes straight forward
  20. a flat road
  21. deep mud
  22. a hospital corridor
  23. a muddy building site
  24. moving under water
  25. propellers
  26. goes straight forward
  27. curves to the left
  28. harder to balance
  29. one wheel runs faster
  30. goes straight forward
  31. True
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the left
  34. True
  35. tracks
  36. legs
  37. propellers
  38. curves to the right
  39. legs
  40. goes straight forward

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