Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 7.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
- 9.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) stays still
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
- 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) flying over a field
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 18.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) stays still
- 22.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
- 28.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 32.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 37.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 39.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
Answer key
- True
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- propellers
- a muddy building site
- tracks
- True
- moving under water
- fast and easy on floors
- turns right
- wheels
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- soft snow
- curves to the right
- propellers
- a flat road
- False
- curves to the left
- goes straight back
- True
- False
- legs
- wheels
- True
- hovering over a roof
- False
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- stays still
- False
- False
- spins left on the spot
- spins right on the spot
- goes straight forward
- False
- tracks
- True
- wheels
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