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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 98 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  5. 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) crossing stepping-stones
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  7. 7.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
  9. 9.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) stays still
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) flying over a field
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  18. 18.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  19. 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) stays still
  22. 22.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  26. 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  32. 32.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  39. 39.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a caster wheel
  3. curves to the left
  4. propellers
  5. a muddy building site
  6. tracks
  7. True
  8. moving under water
  9. fast and easy on floors
  10. turns right
  11. wheels
  12. they spread the weight
  13. curves to the right
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. soft snow
  16. curves to the right
  17. propellers
  18. a flat road
  19. False
  20. curves to the left
  21. goes straight back
  22. True
  23. False
  24. legs
  25. wheels
  26. True
  27. hovering over a roof
  28. False
  29. curves to the left
  30. curves to the right
  31. stays still
  32. False
  33. False
  34. spins left on the spot
  35. spins right on the spot
  36. goes straight forward
  37. False
  38. tracks
  39. True
  40. wheels

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