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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 99 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  7. 7.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  9. 9.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  14. 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  15. 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  16. 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) flying over a field (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  18. 18.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) soft snow (d) a hospital corridor
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) a muddy building site (d) loose sand dunes
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  29. 29.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) a hospital corridor
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  34. 34.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) moving under water (d) crossing stepping-stones
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  36. 36.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  38. 38.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
  39. 39.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  40. 40.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. goes straight forward
  3. curves to the right
  4. spins left on the spot
  5. turns right
  6. spins right on the spot
  7. True
  8. one wheel runs faster
  9. a caster wheel
  10. tracks
  11. stays still
  12. wheels
  13. wheels
  14. a muddy building site
  15. a field of tall boulders
  16. stepping over wide gaps
  17. legs
  18. False
  19. False
  20. curves to the right
  21. False
  22. curves to the right
  23. flying over a field
  24. propellers
  25. a long factory floor
  26. curves to the left
  27. goes straight forward
  28. wheels
  29. True
  30. curves to the right
  31. wheels
  32. a hospital corridor
  33. legs
  34. crossing stepping-stones
  35. turns left
  36. False
  37. they spread the weight
  38. moving under water
  39. harder to balance
  40. False

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