Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a round pencil (d) a flat table
- 4.True or false: a slide is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) the same (c) impossible (d) easier
- 6.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a doorknob (b) a see-saw (c) a crane (d) a slide
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.True or false: a flagpole is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a slide (d) a bottle opener
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a well pulley uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 12 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) the same ruler (d) the kind of coins
- 16.True or false: a ramp uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the fulcrum (d) the load
- 18.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is hot (d) the spoon is magnetic
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) coins of one kind
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 25.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) flick coins at faces (d) bend it till it snaps
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 28.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 31.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the right side (b) neither, it balances (c) both go up (d) the left side
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) the kind of coins (c) distance from the pencil
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) turmeric powder (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
- 38.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is (d) the same ruler
Answer key
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- easier
- a slide
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- a bottle opener
- True
- True
- 6
- distance from the pencil
- False
- the fulcrum
- a lever boosts your push
- True
- not needed
- they may swallow them
- a mirror
- a lever
- a balloon
- needed
- press it gently
- we measure it
- True
- coins of one kind
- a 30 cm ruler
- needed
- needed
- False
- True
- the right side
- the kind of coins
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- which side goes down
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