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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 126 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a tap handle (d) a bottle opener
  3. 3.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the effort (d) the fulcrum
  4. 4.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  9. 9.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: a well pulley is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  12. 12.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  16. 16.True or false: a doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a bottle opener (d) a crane
  20. 20.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) jump up and down (d) sit farther from middle
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a balloon (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a round pencil
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) both go up (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) neither, it balances
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) the kind of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  25. 25.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a spoon lifting a lid (b) a well pulley (c) a sloping road (d) a slide
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) easier (b) impossible (c) harder (d) the same
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 6 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a slide? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) a pulley (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a ramp (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
  36. 36.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a tap handle
  3. the fulcrum
  4. press it gently
  5. not needed
  6. a lever
  7. we keep it the same
  8. which side goes down
  9. False
  10. False
  11. a battery cell
  12. False
  13. True
  14. True
  15. a mirror
  16. True
  17. turmeric powder
  18. not needed
  19. a bottle opener
  20. sit farther from middle
  21. a balloon
  22. a wheel and axle
  23. the right side
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. False
  26. True
  27. needed
  28. a well pulley
  29. easier
  30. False
  31. False
  32. 3
  33. 12
  34. an inclined plane
  35. a crowbar
  36. 2
  37. not needed
  38. we keep it the same
  39. we keep it the same
  40. where the pencil is

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