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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 13 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
  3. 3.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) equal on both sides (b) bigger on the left (c) zero (d) always 10
  5. 5.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) press it gently (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) flick coins at faces
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) coins of one kind (b) a battery cell (c) a round pencil (d) a 30 cm ruler
  9. 9.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a slide (d) a crane
  11. 11.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a slide (d) a flagpole
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 8 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 2 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a sloping road (c) a bottle opener (d) a tap handle
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a doorknob? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) turmeric powder (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a mirror
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) which side goes down (b) distance from the pencil (c) where the pencil is
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) the number of coins (c) which side goes down
  23. 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: a bottle opener uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too shiny (b) they are too cold (c) they may swallow them (d) they are magnetic
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) the same ruler (c) the number of coins (d) distance from the pencil
  32. 32.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit on the middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “where the pencil is”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) an inclined plane
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) easier (c) impossible (d) harder
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 5 cm to the right to balance it?
  39. 39.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a mirror (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a pulley
  3. True
  4. equal on both sides
  5. press it gently
  6. not needed
  7. needed
  8. a battery cell
  9. True
  10. a slide
  11. a doorknob
  12. 3
  13. 2
  14. 4
  15. a bottle opener
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a wheel and axle
  18. turmeric powder
  19. a mirror
  20. where the pencil is
  21. not needed
  22. the number of coins
  23. False
  24. False
  25. False
  26. 6
  27. needed
  28. 1
  29. False
  30. they may swallow them
  31. distance from the pencil
  32. sit farther from middle
  33. we keep it the same
  34. a lever
  35. easier
  36. a lever
  37. not needed
  38. 5
  39. a lever boosts your push
  40. a mirror

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