Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) a round pencil
- 5.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit farther from middle (b) sit closer to middle (c) sit on the middle (d) jump up and down
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) always 10 (c) equal on both sides (d) zero
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a battery cell
- 10.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they are magnetic (c) they may swallow them (d) they are too shiny
- 11.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 13.True or false: a crowbar uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a well pulley (c) a steering wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 15.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a well pulley (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) distance from the pencil (c) which side goes down (d) the same ruler
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a round pencil (c) a magnet (d) coins of one kind
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) impossible (c) harder (d) easier
- 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) press it gently (c) stand on the ruler (d) flick coins at faces
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) the left side (b) the right side (c) both go up (d) neither, it balances
- 29.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 6 cm to the left of the pencil and 3 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 30.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a battery cell (d) a round pencil
- 32.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 33.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a crowbar (c) a doorknob (d) a well pulley
- 36.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.True or false: a slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
- 39.True or false: yeast is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
Answer key
- False
- True
- False
- a mirror
- sit farther from middle
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- equal on both sides
- a battery cell
- they may swallow them
- True
- a ramp
- False
- a steering wheel
- needed
- a wheel and axle
- False
- a well pulley
- distance from the pencil
- a 30 cm ruler
- a magnet
- True
- easier
- press it gently
- False
- False
- not needed
- the right side
- 10
- 4
- a battery cell
- the fulcrum
- True
- False
- a crowbar
- needed
- True
- 5
- False
- a balloon
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