Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a lever (c) an inclined plane (d) a pulley
- 2.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the load (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 3.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 5.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the lid gets softer (b) a lever boosts your push (c) the spoon is magnetic (d) the spoon is hot
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a magnet (d) a round pencil
- 7.True or false: a ramp is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the same ruler”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a mirror (b) coins of one kind (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane? (a) a pulley (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) an inclined plane
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same ruler (b) distance from the pencil (c) the number of coins (d) where the pencil is
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 17.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) stand on the ruler (c) press it gently (d) flick coins at faces
- 18.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) impossible (d) easier
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a battery cell (d) coins of one kind
- 20.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) bigger on the left (c) equal on both sides (d) always 10
- 21.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a ramp (b) a tap handle (c) a see-saw (d) a bottle opener
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) which side goes down (b) the same ruler (c) distance from the pencil (d) the kind of coins
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) distance from the pencil (b) which side goes down (c) where the pencil is
- 24.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a slide (b) a spoon lifting a lid (c) a well pulley (d) a crowbar
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
- 27.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a doorknob (b) a sloping road (c) a crane (d) a crowbar
- 30.True or false: a magnet is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a tap handle (c) a slide (d) a crowbar
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a flat table (c) coins of one kind (d) a round pencil
- 35.🧺 Do we need a 30 cm ruler for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) an inclined plane (b) a lever (c) a wheel and axle (d) a pulley
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
Answer key
- a lever
- the fulcrum
- True
- a balloon
- a lever boosts your push
- a magnet
- False
- a lever
- we keep it the same
- a 30 cm ruler
- coins of one kind
- a pulley
- a round pencil
- distance from the pencil
- True
- 3
- press it gently
- easier
- a battery cell
- equal on both sides
- a ramp
- which side goes down
- where the pencil is
- a slide
- not needed
- the right side
- False
- True
- a doorknob
- False
- not needed
- a crowbar
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- a steering wheel
- an inclined plane
- we keep it the same
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