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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 135 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well pulley (b) a sloping road (c) a slide (d) a doorknob
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a slide (b) a steering wheel (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) impossible (c) the same (d) easier
  4. 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) both go up (c) the right side (d) the left side
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a flat table (c) a round pencil (d) coins of one kind
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the fulcrum (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the axle
  8. 8.True or false: a round pencil is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the same ruler is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 6 cm to the right to balance it?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same ruler (b) which side goes down (c) the kind of coins (d) the number of coins
  14. 14.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 3 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 3 cm to the right to balance it?
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a round pencil (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) coins of one kind (c) a mirror (d) a flat table
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the kind of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  21. 21.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 2 coins 5 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  22. 22.True or false: a sloping road is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the kind of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  25. 25.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) bend it till it snaps (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they are too cold (b) they may swallow them (c) they are too shiny (d) they are magnetic
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “the number of coins”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a ramp (b) a slide (c) a crowbar (d) a tap handle
  30. 30.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  33. 33.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 6 coins 1 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) a 30 cm ruler
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) an inclined plane (b) a pulley (c) a lever (d) a wheel and axle
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a round pencil for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a tap handle (c) a doorknob (d) a slide

Answer key

  1. a doorknob
  2. a spoon lifting a lid
  3. easier
  4. a lever
  5. the right side
  6. yeast
  7. the fulcrum
  8. False
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. a battery cell
  12. 5
  13. which side goes down
  14. 1
  15. not needed
  16. a balloon
  17. the number of coins
  18. a mirror
  19. we keep it the same
  20. a balloon
  21. 2
  22. True
  23. not needed
  24. distance from the pencil
  25. press it gently
  26. True
  27. they may swallow them
  28. we keep it the same
  29. a crowbar
  30. True
  31. False
  32. a lever
  33. 6
  34. a 30 cm ruler
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a wheel and axle
  38. needed
  39. False
  40. a slide

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