Lever Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
- 2.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
- 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
- 12.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
- 16.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
- 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
- 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
- 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
- 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder
Answer key
- a sloping road
- False
- True
- False
- 2
- 8
- press it gently
- True
- we measure it
- True
- 10
- False
- a balloon
- a mirror
- a lever
- True
- False
- False
- a tap handle
- a round pencil
- a flagpole
- a magnet
- the number of coins
- easier
- a magnet
- a pulley
- a balloon
- equal on both sides
- not needed
- True
- we change it
- a 30 cm ruler
- an inclined plane
- True
- distance from the pencil
- a wheel and axle
- the fulcrum
- not needed
- False
- coins of one kind
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