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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 142 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a steering wheel (c) a see-saw (d) a sloping road
  2. 2.True or false: a tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  6. 6.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil and 1 coin on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  7. 7.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) flick coins at faces (b) stand on the ruler (c) bend it till it snaps (d) press it gently
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the kind of coins is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “which side goes down”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  10. 10.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 5 coins 4 cm to the left of the pencil and 2 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  12. 12.True or false: a well pulley is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a balloon (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a round pencil (b) a flat table (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) a mirror
  15. 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a see-saw? (a) a wheel and axle (b) a pulley (c) an inclined plane (d) a lever
  16. 16.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: a spoon lifting a lid uses a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a sloping road (c) a tap handle (d) a spoon lifting a lid
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a flagpole (b) a ramp (c) a sloping road (d) a doorknob
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a round pencil (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the number of coins (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) harder (b) easier (c) the same (d) impossible
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a magnet (c) coins of one kind (d) a flat table
  26. 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well pulley? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a 30 cm ruler (b) a balloon (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  28. 28.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) bigger on the left (b) equal on both sides (c) zero (d) always 10
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? What do we do with “distance from the pencil”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a 30 cm ruler
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a sloping road? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: where the pencil is is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the number of coins (b) where the pencil is (c) distance from the pencil (d) the same ruler
  36. 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) a lever (b) an inclined plane (c) a pulley (d) a wheel and axle
  37. 37.⚖️ What is the turning point of a lever called? (a) the axle (b) the fulcrum (c) the load (d) the effort
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: the number of coins is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) coins of one kind (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. a sloping road
  2. False
  3. True
  4. False
  5. 2
  6. 8
  7. press it gently
  8. True
  9. we measure it
  10. True
  11. 10
  12. False
  13. a balloon
  14. a mirror
  15. a lever
  16. True
  17. False
  18. False
  19. a tap handle
  20. a round pencil
  21. a flagpole
  22. a magnet
  23. the number of coins
  24. easier
  25. a magnet
  26. a pulley
  27. a balloon
  28. equal on both sides
  29. not needed
  30. True
  31. we change it
  32. a 30 cm ruler
  33. an inclined plane
  34. True
  35. distance from the pencil
  36. a wheel and axle
  37. the fulcrum
  38. not needed
  39. False
  40. coins of one kind

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