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Lever Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 24: Lever with a ruler and coins · Set 144 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Coins × distance): 1. Balance the ruler on the pencil at its 15 cm mark. 2. Put coins at a measured distance on the left side. 3. Place coins on the right and slide them until the ruler balances. 4. Check: coins × distance on the left = coins × distance on the right; press gently.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 10 cm to the left of the pencil and 5 coins on the right. How many cm from the pencil must the right-hand coins go to balance it?
  2. 2.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a see-saw (b) a sloping road (c) a spoon lifting a lid (d) a well pulley
  3. 3.True or false: a flagpole uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the ruler lever? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a round pencil (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a magnet (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a flat table (d) a round pencil
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a round pencil (c) coins of one kind (d) a 30 cm ruler
  8. 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a tap handle? (a) an inclined plane (b) a wheel and axle (c) a pulley (d) a lever
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? Which of these is kept the same? (a) where the pencil is (b) which side goes down (c) distance from the pencil
  10. 10.⚖️ Coins on the two sides balance when coins × distance is ___. (a) zero (b) always 10 (c) bigger on the left (d) equal on both sides
  11. 11.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: coins of one kind is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the ruler lever. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a flat table (b) a magnet (c) a 30 cm ruler (d) coins of one kind
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the ruler lever? (a) a flat table (b) a 30 cm ruler (c) a mirror (d) coins of one kind
  15. 15.True or false: a steering wheel uses a pulley. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a ramp? (a) a wheel and axle (b) an inclined plane (c) a lever (d) a pulley
  17. 17.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 4 coins 2 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 4 cm to the right to balance it?
  19. 19.🛟 Why should coins be kept away from very small children? (a) they may swallow them (b) they are magnetic (c) they are too shiny (d) they are too cold
  20. 20.True or false: a 30 cm ruler is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a flat table for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) turmeric powder (b) a flat table (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  23. 23.True or false: yeast is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛟 What is a safe way to use a ruler as a lever? (a) bend it till it snaps (b) flick coins at faces (c) press it gently (d) stand on the ruler
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need coins of one kind for the ruler lever? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ A ruler balances on a pencil at its middle. You place 1 coin 3 cm to the left of the pencil. How many coins must you place 1 cm to the right to balance it?
  28. 28.True or false: a flat table is not needed for the ruler lever. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: a tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Why is it easier to open a tin lid with the handle of a spoon? (a) the spoon is hot (b) the lid gets softer (c) a lever boosts your push (d) the spoon is magnetic
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: distance from the pencil is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does moving the coins farther from the pencil make that side go down more? True or false: which side goes down is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the ruler lever? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a 30 cm ruler
  34. 34.⚖️ On a see-saw, how can a light child balance a heavier child? (a) sit closer to middle (b) sit on the middle (c) sit farther from middle (d) jump up and down
  35. 35.⚙️ Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a see-saw (c) a steering wheel (d) a crane
  36. 36.🔮 Predict: 2 coins sit 5 cm left of the pencil and 2 coins sit 10 cm right of it. Which side goes down? (a) neither, it balances (b) the right side (c) the left side (d) both go up
  37. 37.⚙️ Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole (b) a well pulley (c) a see-saw (d) a steering wheel
  38. 38.⚙️ Which of these uses a pulley? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane (c) a see-saw (d) a slide
  39. 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) a pulley (b) an inclined plane (c) a wheel and axle (d) a lever
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you move the pencil (fulcrum) nearer the coins you want to lift. Lifting gets ___. (a) the same (b) harder (c) easier (d) impossible

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. a well pulley
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. a round pencil
  6. a magnet
  7. turmeric powder
  8. a wheel and axle
  9. where the pencil is
  10. equal on both sides
  11. True
  12. True
  13. a magnet
  14. a mirror
  15. False
  16. an inclined plane
  17. True
  18. 2
  19. they may swallow them
  20. False
  21. needed
  22. a flat table
  23. True
  24. press it gently
  25. True
  26. needed
  27. 3
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a lever boosts your push
  31. True
  32. False
  33. a 30 cm ruler
  34. sit farther from middle
  35. a steering wheel
  36. the right side
  37. a see-saw
  38. a crane
  39. a lever
  40. easier

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